منابع مشابه
Star-shaped crack pattern of broken windows.
Broken thin brittle plates like windows and windshields are ubiquitous in our environment. When impacted locally, they typically present a pattern of cracks extending radially outward from the impact point. We study the variation of the pattern of cracks by performing controlled transverse impacts on brittle plates over a broad range of impact speed, plate thickness, and material properties, an...
متن کاملIntegrated care cannot flourish with broken windows
The theory of the broken windows can explain much of the low incidence of integrated care. This theory of the criminologists (Kelling and Coles w3x) states that the incidence of crime depends more on the context than on personal characteristics of the criminal such as sex, age, race, education and cultural background. The theory got its name from the metaphor of a house with one broken window. ...
متن کاملEnticing Arsonists with Broken Windows and Social Disorder
In criminology, it is well understood that indicators of urban decay, such as abandoned buildings littered with broken windows, provide criminals with signals identifying neighborhoods with lower crime detection and apprehension rates than better maintained neighborhoods. Whether it is the resident population’s sense of apathy, lack of civic pride, or fear of confrontation that causes criminals...
متن کاملBanishment in Public Housing: Testing an Evolution of Broken Windows
Banishment policies grant police the authority to formally ban individuals from entering public housing and arrest them for trespassing if they violate the ban. Despite its widespread use and the social consequences resulting from it, an empirical evaluation of the effectiveness of banishment has not been performed. Understanding banishment enforcement is an evolution of broken windows policing...
متن کاملFrom broken windows to busy streets: a community empowerment perspective.
In the present article, we introduce a community empowerment perspective to understanding neighborhoods. A preponderance of literature exists on neighborhood risk factors for crime. Yet less is known about positive factors that make neighborhoods safe and desirable. We propose community empowerment as a conceptual foundation for understanding neighborhood factors that promote social processes, ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.113-1281318